Vegetative Propagation

Vegetative Propagation is a process that can be learned by anyone. Vegetative Propagation is basically the asexual way of plant reproduction, which occurs mainly in its underground stems, leaves, and roots. This can also happen through the regeneration and fragmentation of certain vegetative parts of other plants. It has been found that a number of crops such as rice, potatoes, and tobacco can be Propagated indoors and outdoors through the means of vegetative propagation. Even though this is a method of reproduction that is used extensively on a large scale, it has been largely unknown to the beginner gardener.

1. Division of Parts of Plants

Vegetative Propagation is done mainly through the process of division of a plant’s aerial part or the top panel into two or more parts. The splitting of the top panel or the bottom panel will enable air to get to the other parts. The splitting of the top or the bottom panel will also facilitate the access of air to the growing roots. This is a very simple process and is usually seen by the beginner as a green form of houseplanting. The benefits of doing this is that the plants get the benefit of full sunlight during the day and the dark nights of the winter.

2. Division of Stems

The process of vegetative propagation can be initiated through division of the stems of certain plants. The best way to divide a plant is to use a sharp pair of scissors with a serrated edge. These should be inserted into the plant’s base, after removing the protective covering on the lower leaflet. With some species, a single stem can be separated without any problems. On the other hand, for many other species, only two stem divisions are possible.

3. Dividing the Plants Horizontally

The next step in the process is to divide the new plants horizontally. This can be done by cutting the entire plant in half. The shorter and longer stems should be inserted into the holes, while the larger and thicker roots should be left in place. There should be no root disturbance in this procedure. If there are root disturbances, there is a risk of the plants spreading to neighboring plants, which is why care must be taken when propagating with short and long-stemmed plants.

4. Vertical and Horizontal Divisions

One important thing to note is that the cuttings used for the vertical and horizontal divisions of the plant structures should be made at the right time of year. When the cold snaps have already started to appear, it is better to wait until the temperature levels start to rise. Also, the best time of year to plant plants in order to initiate vegetative propagation is during a cold snap. Once you have decided on the timing, you should make copious amounts of compost before you begin the process of vegetative reproduction.

5. Proper Light Sources for Cuttings

The cuttings used for vegetative propagation must have proper light sources. This means the cuttings must be kept in a place that receives a considerable amount of natural sunlight. Proper light will encourage photosynthesis of the plants since they are utilizing as much of the food present as possible. To facilitate photosynthesis, the cuttings must have fresh cuttings of the appropriate size and type of bulbs. Bulbs are best cultivated under full sunlight, but they can also be planted in shaded areas if you don’t want to be restricted to a certain light source.

6. Taking care of Cuttings

One thing to remember when starting with your own garden is that most insects won’t actually harm your plants. However, they can destroy the roots of the cuttings or even prevent them from growing altogether. For this reason, you must take care to harvest your cuttings promptly so that you can ensure healthy growth of your plants. This is also one of the reasons why you must be careful not to plant too many plants together. Your plants will need room to develop their roots and, if you plant too many of them together, you may end up with a tangled mass of vines that will be more difficult to control.

7. Conclusion

Vegetative Propagation can be simple for most people, especially since it uses cuttings and requires only a minimal amount of care. But you must be sure to use the correct procedure for artificial vegetative propagation. If you want to get started right away, consult a reputable book that can show you how to do it properly and safely. Once you have established your first plant, you will find it easier and less frustrating to continue developing your crops using this process.